RSX-11

파일:Rsx-11m-plus.png

RSX-11은 디지털 이큅먼트 코퍼레이션에서 개발한 단종된 PDP-11 컴퓨터용 다중 사용자 실시간 운영 체제 제품군이다. 1970년대 후반과 1980년대 초반까지 널리 사용된 RSX-11은 VMS 및 윈도우 NT와 같은 이후 운영 체제 개발에 영향을 미쳤다.

원래 Real-Time System Executive^[1]^[2]라는 이름에서 알 수 있듯이 RSX는 실시간 사용을 위해 설계되었으며 일반적으로 사용되었으며 프로세스 제어가 주요 용도로 사용되었다.^[3]^[4] 프로그램 개발이나 일반 컴퓨팅 분야에서도 인기가 높았다.^[5]

출시일

날짜	RSX-11A,C	RSX-11D	IAS	RSX-11M,S	RSX-11M Plus	Micro/RSX	비고
March 1973^[6]	RSX-11A 1.0
May 1973^[7]		RSX 11D 1.0
December 1973^[8]	RSX-11C 7A						Final release of RSX-11C
November 1974^[9]				RSX-11M 1.0
June 1975^[10]		RSX-11D 6.2					Final version of RSX-11D
September 1975				RSX-11M 2.0 RSX-11S 2.0			RSX-11S 1.0 never existed
December 1975			IAS 1.0
April 1977				RSX-11M 3.0 RSX-11S 3.0
December 1977				RSX-11M 3.1 RSX-11S 3.1
May 1979				RSX-11M 3.2 RSX-11S 3.2	RSX-11M Plus 1.0
bef. October 1979^[11]			IAS 3.0				Final major release of IAS
November 1981				RSX-11M 4.0 RSX-11S 4.0	RSX-11M Plus 2.0
April 1983				RSX-11M 4.1 RSX-11S 4.1	RSX-11M Plus 2.1
July 1985				RSX-11M 4.2 RSX-11S 4.2	RSX-11M Plus 3.0	Micro/RSX 3.0
September 1987				RSX-11M 4.3 RSX-11S 4.3	RSX-11M Plus 4.0	Micro/RSX 4.0	Final Micro/RSX version
May 1988				RSX-11M 4.4 RSX-11S 4.4	RSX-11M Plus 4.1
January 1989				RSX-11M 4.5 RSX-11S 4.5	RSX-11M Plus 4.2
January 1990				RSX-11M 4.6 RSX-11S 4.6	RSX-11M Plus 4.3
May 1990^[12]			IAS 3.4				Final IAS Release
February 1993				RSX-11M 4.7 RSX-11S 4.7	RSX-11M Plus 4.4		Last release from Digital Equipment
March 1995					RSX-11M Plus 4.5
November 1998				RSX-11M 4.8 RSX-11S 4.8			Released by Mentec
February 1999					RSX-11M Plus 4.6	Micro/RSX 4.6	Released by Mentec

각주

↑ “Real Time System Executive”.
↑ “User's Handbook Vol.1 Processor” (PDF). 《BitSavers》.
↑ William Y. Young; Donald P. Svrcek; Brent R. Mahoney (2014). 〈1: A Brief History of Control and Simulation〉 3판. 《A Real Time Approach to Process Control》. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1–2쪽. ISBN 978-1-1199-9387-2.
↑ “COMPAQ Software Product Description”. ^{[깨진 링크(과거 내용 찾기)]}
↑ “AA-J302B-TC_Introduction_to_FEP_and_FRP_Aug82.pdf” (PDF). RSX-11 M/FEP and the FRP (FORTRAN Real-Time Package) ...
↑ Digital Equipment Corporation (March 1973). “RSX 11A Programmer's Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.
↑ Digital Equipment Corporation (August 1997). “DIGITAL Computing Timeline”. 2017년 12월 10일에 확인함. Originally published on CD-ROM, copy hosted on the website of Gordon Bell
↑ Data from the labels of the distribution paper tapes. Digital Equipment Corporation (1973년 12월 15일). “RSX 11C Paper Tape Labels”. 2017년 12월 10일에 확인함.
↑ General availability date. See: Digital Equipment Corporation (November 1974). “RSX 11M Task Builder Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.
Selected customers were testing the system at least since June 1974, because preliminary documentation contains a standard DEC license with a 1973 copyright date. See: Digital Equipment Corporation (June 1974). “RSX 11M Working Design Document” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.
↑ Digital Equipment Corporation (February 1977). “RSX-11D System Generation Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.
↑ “PDP-11 System Software Component Catalogue” (PDF). Digital Equipment Corp. October 1979. 2017년 12월 11일에 확인함. p. 64
↑ Digital Equipment Corporation (May 1990). “IAS Version 3.4 Software Product Description” (PDF). 2017년 12월 6일에 확인함.

외부 링크

Dan Brevik posted a history of precursors to RSX-11 in alt.sys.pdp11.
Dan's RSX-11 prehistory - 웨이백 머신 (보관됨 4월 4, 2005) - contains documents which trace RSX-11 back through RSX-15 and the real time executive written by John Neblett in the late 1950s for the RW-300 process control computer by TRW
Al Kossow posted some further notes on RSX-11 in alt.sys.pdp11.

[1] “Real Time System Executive”.

[2] “User's Handbook Vol.1 Processor” (PDF). 《BitSavers》.

[3] William Y. Young; Donald P. Svrcek; Brent R. Mahoney (2014). 〈1: A Brief History of Control and Simulation〉 3판. 《A Real Time Approach to Process Control》. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1–2쪽. ISBN 978-1-1199-9387-2.

[4] “COMPAQ Software Product Description”. ^{[깨진 링크(과거 내용 찾기)]}

[5] “AA-J302B-TC_Introduction_to_FEP_and_FRP_Aug82.pdf” (PDF). RSX-11 M/FEP and the FRP (FORTRAN Real-Time Package) ...

[6] Digital Equipment Corporation (March 1973). “RSX 11A Programmer's Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.

[7] Digital Equipment Corporation (August 1997). “DIGITAL Computing Timeline”. 2017년 12월 10일에 확인함. Originally published on CD-ROM, copy hosted on the website of Gordon Bell

[8] Data from the labels of the distribution paper tapes. Digital Equipment Corporation (1973년 12월 15일). “RSX 11C Paper Tape Labels”. 2017년 12월 10일에 확인함.

[9] General availability date. See: Digital Equipment Corporation (November 1974). “RSX 11M Task Builder Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.
Selected customers were testing the system at least since June 1974, because preliminary documentation contains a standard DEC license with a 1973 copyright date. See: Digital Equipment Corporation (June 1974). “RSX 11M Working Design Document” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.

[10] Digital Equipment Corporation (February 1977). “RSX-11D System Generation Reference Manual” (PDF). 2022년 11월 15일에 확인함.

[11] “PDP-11 System Software Component Catalogue” (PDF). Digital Equipment Corp. October 1979. 2017년 12월 11일에 확인함. p. 64

[final_IAS-12] Digital Equipment Corporation (May 1990). “IAS Version 3.4 Software Product Description” (PDF). 2017년 12월 6일에 확인함.

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